I-ICAO STEBs Yezitolo Zamahhala Zesikhumulo Sezindiza
I-ICAO STEBs iphinde ibizwe ngezikhwama ezikhombisa ukuphazanyiswa kwezokuphepha.Zilungele zonke izinkampani zezindiza kanye nezitolo zamahhala zezindiza.Isikhwama ngasinye sizoba nesibambo esisodwa ukuze kube lula ukusiphatha kanye nesikhwama sangaphakathi sokuthola irisidi.
Isikhwama ngasinye se-ICAO STEBs sizoba neKhodi Yesifunda/Yokukhiqiza futhi kufanele iphrintwe ngelogo ye-ICAO.
Abathengisi bazosebenzisa ikhodi yokusungula ukuze balawule uhlu lwabadayisi ukuze baqinisekise ukuthi akekho oweba futhi aphathe kabi ama-STEB angenalutho.
Skena ikhodi yokusungula ngesikhathi sokuthengisa ukuze uphathe ngokucophelela uhlu lwamagama lwe-STEB esitolo.
Ukuqinisekisa ukulawulwa kokuphepha okufanele kwezinqubo ze-supply chain, abathengisi bazosebenzisa izinto zokuphepha.Ukuze ugcine zonke izinketho zivuliwe, ungakhetha izinombolo ezihlukile, amabhakhodi anezinhlangothi ezimbili, ama-RFID chips, nokunye.
Abakhiqizi abasohlwini kuphela be-International Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO) abakwazi ukuhlinzeka ngesikhumulo sezindiza samazwe omhlaba kanye nezitolo zamahhala.
Pho kungani izitolo zamahhala zasesikhumulweni sezindiza zisebenzisa ama-STEB?
I-ICAO STEBs yakhelwe ukuvikela ama-LAG (Uketshezi, ama-Aerosols namaGel) athengwe ezitolo zamahhala zesikhumulo sezindiza.
Ukuvimbela abagibeli abahambayo baletha uketshezi olusongelayo ekwenzeni imiphumela elimazayo.
Amakhasimende athenga esitolo samahhala awakwazi ukuvula isikhwama se-ICAO STEBs kuze kube yilapho eya khona ekugcineni.
Uma othile ephazamisa isikhwama, isiko lingase lithathe okuqukethwe.
Uma othile ezame ukuphazamisa isikhwama ukuze akhiphe okuqukethwe, kuzobonisa ubufakazi bokuphazamisa.
Imihlahlandlela ye-ICAO yamanje yokulawula ukuphepha kwama-LAGs iyasebenza ekwehliseni usongo olubangelwa iziqhumane eziwuketshezi.
Futhi kufanele ihlale isebenza futhi isetshenziswa emhlabeni wonke yiwo wonke Amazwe Angamalungu kuze kube yilapho ubuchwepheshe bokubona obusebenzayo, obusebenzayo futhi obamukelekayo butholakala obuzokwenza kube lula ukushintshwa kancane kancane kwemikhawulo yamanje.
I-ICAO STEB (I-International Civil Aviation Organisation Secure Tamper Evidence Bag) yakhelwe ngokukhethekile imboni yezokundiza.Nazi izizathu ezimbalwa zokuthi kungani ezinye izitolo ezingakhokhiswa intela esikhumulweni sezindiza kufanele zicabangele i-ICAO STEB: Ukuthobela Ukulawula: I-ICAO STEB ithobelana nemithethonqubo yokuphepha kwendiza kanye nemihlahlandlela esungulwe yi-International Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO).Le mithethonqubo yadalelwa ukuthuthukisa izinyathelo zokuphepha kanye nokunciphisa ubungozi embonini yezokundiza.Ngokusebenzisa i-ICAO STEB, izitolo zamahhala zesikhumulo sezindiza zingaqinisekisa ukuthi izidingo ezidingekayo zokuphepha ziyahlangatshezwa.Isici Sokuvimbela I-Anti-Tamper: I-ICAO STEB ifakwe isici esithuthukisiwe se-anti-tamper esihlinzeka ngenkomba ecacile ebonakalayo uma isikhwama siphazanyisiwe.Isibonelo, lezi zikhwama zivame ukuba nenombolo ye-serial ehlukile noma ibhakhodi engalandelelwa kalula futhi iqinisekiswe.Lokhu kusiza ukuvimbela ukufinyelela okungagunyaziwe ezimpahleni futhi kuqinisekisa ubuqotho bemikhiqizo ethengiswayo.Ukuvikeleka okuthuthukisiwe: Njengoba izitolo zamahhala zesikhumulo sezindiza ziphatha imikhiqizo efana notshwala, iziqholo nezinye izinto zenani eliphezulu, ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwazo nobuqiniso kubalulekile.I-ICAO STEB inikeza isendlalelo esengeziwe sokuphepha ngokunikeza inkomba ebonakalayo yokuphazamisa.Lokhu kusiza ukuvimbela ukuntshontshwa, ukwenza umgunyathi noma ukufinyelela okungagunyaziwe ezimpahleni zokuhamba.Inqubo eyenziwe lula: I-ICAO STEBs yakhelwe ukukhonjwa kalula kanye nokucutshungulwa ngokushesha ngaphakathi kwezinhlelo zokuphepha zesikhumulo sezindiza.Lokhu kusiza ukunciphisa ukubambezeleka kanye nokwenza ngcono ukusebenza kahle kwezitolo ezingakhokhiswa intela.Ukwengeza, lezi zikhwama zingahlanganiswa kalula ezinkambisweni ezikhona zokuphatha imithwalo kanye nezinqubo zokuhlola ukuphepha, ukunciphisa isidingo sokuphatha okwengeziwe noma ukuhlolwa kwemikhiqizo.Ukwethenjwa kwekhasimende: Ngokusebenzisa i-ICAO STEB, izitolo zamahhala zesikhumulo sezindiza zingakha ukwethembana nokuzethemba kumakhasimende.Iqinisekisa abagibeli ukuthi umkhiqizo abawuthengayo uvalwe ngokuvikelekile futhi uyiqiniso.Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu uma usebenzisana nemikhiqizo yokunethezeka ephezulu, njengoba amakhasimende elindele ubuqiniso nekhwalithi.Sekukonke, ukusetshenziswa kwe-ICAO STEBs ezitolo zezindiza ezingakhokhiswa imali kuthuthukisa ezokuphepha, kuqinisekisa ukuthotshelwa kwemithetho yezokushayela kwezindiza futhi kukhulisa ukwethenjwa kwamakhasimende.Inikeza isisombululo esithembekile nesisebenzayo sokuvikela ubuqotho bemikhiqizo ethengiswa kulezi zitolo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-09-2023
